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Airline Transport Pilot Licence Theory

C
Written by Callum Watt
Updated over 5 months ago

This training is delivered via distance learning by Aeros.

The Airline Transport Pilot Licence (ATPL) Theory Course is a structured distance learning programme designed to equip aspiring commercial pilots with the in-depth theoretical knowledge required for professional aviation. The course consists of 13 mandatory subjects, covering everything from meteorology and navigation to aircraft systems and flight planning.

ATPL theory is a mandatory requirement for pilots progressing towards a Commercial Pilot Licence (CPL) and Instrument Rating (IR). The course is delivered via distance learning, allowing students to study at their own pace while completing flight training.

Objectives

  • Gain a deep understanding of aviation theory to prepare for commercial flying

  • Meet the UK CAA requirements for ATPL theoretical knowledge

  • Develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills in an operational aviation environment

  • Prepare for ATPL examinations required for commercial flight training

Entry Requirements

  • Hold a UK CAA Private Pilot Licence (PPL)

  • Hold a Class 1 Medical Certificate (recommended before CPL training)

  • Proficiency in English (ICAO Level 4 or higher)

  • Strong self-discipline and time management skills for independent study

Course Structure

ATPL Subjects (13 Exams)

The ATPL theory syllabus is divided into three key areas: Air Law & Procedures, Aircraft Technical Knowledge, and Flight Planning & Operations.

1. Air Law & Procedures

  • Air Law – International and national aviation regulations

  • Operational Procedures – Standard operating procedures, emergency procedures, and passenger safety

2. Aircraft Technical Knowledge

  • Meteorology – Weather systems, forecasting, and aviation meteorology

  • Principles of Flight – Aerodynamics and flight mechanics

  • Aircraft General Knowledge – Airframe, engines, and systems

  • Instrumentation – Flight instruments, warning systems, and avionics

3. Flight Planning & Operations

  • Human Performance & Limitations – Physiology, fatigue, and decision-making

  • Performance – Aircraft performance calculations and limitations

  • Flight Planning & Monitoring – Route planning, fuel calculations, and alternate aerodrome selection

  • Mass & Balance – Weight distribution, centre of gravity, and aircraft loading

  • Radio Navigation – VOR, NDB, ILS, GPS, and other navigation aids

  • General Navigation – Map reading, dead reckoning, and time-distance calculations

  • Communications – Radio telephony procedures and phraseology

Training Format

Distance Learning Approach

  • Self-paced study using online materials, textbooks, and video lessons

  • Access to virtual classrooms and webinars for instructor support

  • Progress tests and mock exams to track readiness

  • Support from instructors via email, phone, or scheduled online sessions

Classroom Revision (Mandatory Attendance)

  • Students are required to attend in-person revision sessions before attempting ATPL exams

  • These sessions focus on exam technique, clarifications, and practical application of concepts

Examinations & Certification

13 ATPL written exams, each requiring a 75% pass mark

✅ Exams are conducted at UK CAA-approved testing centres

✅ Upon successful completion, students receive an ATPL theory certificate, valid for 7 years to complete CPL/IR training

Expected Timeline

  • Full-time students: 6-12 months (intensive study)

  • Part-time students: 12-18 months (flexible schedule)

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